Asymptotic expansions with exponential, power, and logarithmic functions for non-autonomous nonlinear differential equations

DOI10.1007/S00028-020-00622-WMaRDI QIDQ2044628zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Dat Cao, Luan Hoang

Publication date 10 August 2021

Published in Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.11077

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic expansionsdissipative dynamical systemslong-time dynamicsnon-autonomous systemsperturbations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Analytical theory of ordinary differential equations: series, transformations, transforms, operational calculus, etc. (34A25) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05) Nonautonomous smooth dynamical systems (37C60) Asymptotic approximations, asymptotic expansions (steepest descent, etc.) (41A60)

Abstract: This paper develops further and systematically the asymptotic expansion theory that was initiated by Foias and Saut in [11]. We study the long-time dynamics of a large class of dissipative systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with time-decaying forcing functions. The nonlinear term can be, but not restricted to, any smooth vector field which, together with its first derivative, vanishes at the origin. The forcing function can be approximated, as time tends to infinity, by a series of functions which are coherent combinations of exponential, power and iterated logarithmic functions. We prove that any decaying solution admits an asymptotic expansion, as time tends to infinity, corresponding to the asymptotic structure of the forcing function. Moreover, these expansions can be generated by more than two base functions and go beyond the polynomial formulation imposed in previous work.

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Cited in

(10)

• Infinite series asymptotic expansions for decaying solutions of dissipative differential equations with non-smooth nonlinearity
• Bifurcations in Asymptotically Autonomous Hamiltonian Systems Subject to Multiplicative Noise
• Long-Term Behaviour of Asymptotically Autonomous Hamiltonian Systems with Multiplicative Noise
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• Long-time behaviour of solutions of superlinear systems of differential equations
• An approximate analytical solution for a class of fourth-order nonlinear differential equations in the domain of analyticity
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• On the finite time blow-ups for solutions of nonlinear differential equations
• A new form of asymptotic expansion for non-smooth differential equations with time-decaying forcing functions
• Powerlogarithmic expansions of solutions to a system of ordinary differential equations

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