Local and global dynamics of a fractional-order predator-prey system with habitat complexity and the corresponding discretized fractional-order system
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Publication:2053025
bifurcationsdiscrete fractional modelecological modelfractional differential equationglobal stabilitylocal stability
Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Fractional ordinary differential equations (34A08) Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D20) Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)
Abstract: This paper is focused on local and global stability of a fractional-order predator-prey model with habitat complexity constructed in the Caputo sense and corresponding discrete fractional-order system. Mathematical results like positivity and boundedness of the solutions in fractional-order model is presented. Conditions for local and global stability of different equilibrium points are proved. It is shown that there may exist fractional-order-dependent instability through Hopf bifurcation for both fractional-order and corresponding discrete systems. Dynamics of the discrete fractional-order model is more complex and depends on both step length and fractional-order. It shows Hopf bifurcation, flip bifurcation and more complex dynamics with respect to the step size. Several examples are presented to substantiate the analytical results.
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Cited in
(16)- Dynamical behaviors of a fractional-order predator-prey model with Holling type IV functional response and its discretization
- Dynamical analysis of conformable fractional-order Rosenzweig-MacArthur prey-predator system
- Memory effect on Bazykin's prey-predator model: stability and bifurcation analysis
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