Explicit solutions for distributed, boundary and distributed-boundary elliptic optimal control problems

DOI10.1007/S12190-020-01355-2zbMATH Open1480.35106arXiv1902.09261OpenAlexW3023023955MaRDI QIDQ2053076FDOQ2053076

Authors: Julieta Bollati, Claudia M. Gariboldi, Domingo A. Tarzia 

Publication date: 29 November 2021

Published in: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a steady-state heat conduction problem in a multidimensional bounded domain Omega for the Poisson equation with constant internal energy g and mixed boundary conditions given by a constant temperature b in the portion Gamma_1 of the boundary and a constant heat flux q in the remaining portion Gamma_2 of the boundary. Moreover, we consider a family of steady-state heat conduction problems with a convective condition on the boundary Gamma_1 with heat transfer coefficient alpha and external temperature b. We obtain explicitly, for a rectangular domain in R^2, an annulus in R^2 and a spherical shell in R^3, the optimal controls, the system states and adjoint states for the following optimal control problems: a distributed control problem on the internal energy g, a boundary optimal control problem on the heat flux q, a boundary optimal control problem on the external temperature b and a distributed-boundary simultaneous optimal control problem on the source g and the flux q. These explicit solutions can be used for testing new numerical methods as a benchmark test. In agreement with theory, it is proved that the system state, adjoint state, optimal controls and optimal values corresponding to the problem with a convective condition on Gamma_1 converge, when alpha oinfty, to the corresponding system state, adjoint state, optimal controls and optimal values that arise from the problem with a temperature condition on Gamma_1. Also, we analyze the order of convergence in each case, which turns out to be 1/alpha being new for these kind of elliptic optimal control problems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.09261

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zbMATH Keywords

mixed boundary conditionsPoisson equationoptimal control problemsteady-state heat conduction problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25)

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Cited In (6)

• A new proof of the convergence of distributed optimal controls on the internal energy in mixed elliptic problems
• Optimal control elliptic systems with distributed and boundary controls
• Optimization techniques for solving elliptic control problems with control and state constraints. II: Distributed control
• BDF2 schemes for optimal parameter control problems governed by bilinear parabolic equations
• Simultaneous distributed and Neumann boundary optimal control problems for elliptic hemivariational inequalities
• Second-order time discretization for reaction coefficient estimation of bilinear parabolic optimization problem with Neumann boundary conditions

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