Double diffusion structure of logarithmically damped wave equations with a small parameter

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Publication:2069174



Abstract: We consider a wave equation with a nonlocal logarithmic damping depending on a small parameter hetain(0,1/2). This research is a counter part of that was initiated by Charao-D'Abbicco-Ikehata considered in [5] for the large parameter case hetain(1/2,1). We study the Cauchy problem for this model in the whole space for the small parameter case, and we obtain an asymptotic profile and optimal estimates in time of solutions as time goes to infinity in L2-sense. An important discovery in this research is that in the one dimensional case, we can present a threshold heta∗=1/4 of the parameter heta such that the solution of the Cauchy problem decays with some optimal rate for hetain(0,heta∗), while the L2-norm of the corresponding solution blows up in infinite time for hetain[heta∗,1/2). The former (i.e., hetain(0,heta∗) case) indicates an usual diffusion phenomenon, while the latter (i.e., hetain[heta∗,1/2) case) implies, so to speak, a singular diffusion phenomenon. Such a singular diffusion in the one dimensional case is a quite novel phenomenon discovered through our new model produced by logarithmic damping with a small parameter heta.




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