Fully nontrivial solutions to elliptic systems with mixed couplings

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2021.112694zbMATH Open1481.35168arXiv2106.01637OpenAlexW3216721821MaRDI QIDQ2069844FDOQ2069844

Authors: Angela Pistoia, Mónica Clapp 

Publication date: 21 January 2022

Published in: Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the existence of fully nontrivial solutions to the system ${\displaystyle }$-Delta u_i+ lambda_iu_i = sumlimits_{j=1}^ell �eta_{ij}|u_j|^p|u_i|^{p-2}u_i hbox{in} Omega, qquad i=1,ldots,ell,${\displaystyle }$ in a bounded or unbounded domain $Omega$ in $mathbb{R}^N,$ $Nge3$. The $lambd{a}_i$'s are real numbers, and the nonlinear term may have subcritical ($1<p<fracNN-2$), critical ($p=fracNN-2$), or supercritical growth ($p>fracNN-2$). The matrix $$ is symmetric and admits a block decomposition such that the diagonal entries $$ are positive, the interaction forces within each block are attractive (i.e., all entries $$ in each block are non-negative) and the interaction forces between different blocks are repulsive (i.e., all other entries are non-positive). We obtain new existence and multiplicity results of fully nontrivial solutions, i.e., solutions where every component $u_i$ is nontrivial. We also find fully synchronized solutions (i.e., $u_i=c_i{u}_1$ for all $i=2,ldots,ell$) in the purely cooperative case whenever $pin(1,2).$

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.01637

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zbMATH Keywords

existenceNehari manifoldweakly coupled systemsmixed cooperation and competition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Second-order elliptic systems (35J47)

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Cited In (12)

• Energy estimates for seminodal solutions to an elliptic system with mixed couplings
• Infinitely many nonradial positive solutions for multi-species nonlinear Schrödinger systems in \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• Exponential decay of the solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger systems
• Topics in elliptic problems: from semilinear equations to shape optimization
• Existence of positive solutions to critical Schrödinger system with mixed interactions in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Non-synchronized solutions to nonlinear elliptic Schrödinger systems on a closed Riemannian manifold
• Liouville theorem and a priori estimates of radial solutions for a non-cooperative elliptic system
• Spiked solutions for fractional Schrödinger systems with Sobolev critical Exponent
• Multiple mixed interior and boundary peaks synchronized solutions for nonlinear coupled elliptic systems
• Optimal uniform bounds for competing variational elliptic systems with variable coefficients
• Least energy positive solutions of critical Schrödinger systems with mixed competition and cooperation terms: the higher dimensional case
• On Coupled Multiparameter Nonlinear Elliptic Systems

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