Following the flow for large N and large charge

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2022.136881MaRDI QIDQ2071667zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Domenico Orlando, Susanne Reffert, Tim Schmidt

Publication date 28 January 2022

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07616

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special integral transforms (Legendre, Hilbert, etc.) (44A15) Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) Effective quantum field theories (81T12) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Renormalization group methods applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T17) Feynman diagrams (81T18)

Abstract: We discuss the O(2N) vector model in three dimensions. While this model flows to the Wilson-Fisher fixed point when fine tuned, working in a double-scaling limit of large N and large charge allows us to study the model away from the critical point and even to follow the RG flow from the UV to the IR. The crucial observation is that the effective potential -- at leading order in N but exact to all orders in perturbation theory -- is the Legendre transform of the grand potential at fixed charge. This allows us to write an effective action and the free energy for generic values of the coupling in a very simple fashion and without evaluating any Feynman diagrams.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(16)

• The non-abelian Coulomb phase of the gauged vector model at large \(N\)
• Flowing from 16 to 32 supercharges
• Resurgence of the large-charge expansion
• Convexity, large charge and the large-\(N\) phase diagram of the \(\varphi^4\) theory
• Nonrelativistic CFTs at large charge: Casimir energy and logarithmic enhancements
• The analytic structure of the fixed charge expansion
• Selected topics in analytic conformal bootstrap: a guided journey
• Spinning correlators in large-charge CFTs
• The large charge limit of scalar field theories, and the Wilson-Fisher fixed point at = 0
• Large charge at large N
• Long range, large charge, large \(N\)
• The connection between nonzero density and spontaneous symmetry breaking for interacting scalars
• Abelian scalar theory at large global charge
• Stability analysis of a non-unitary CFT
• Large charge ’t Hooft limit of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 super-Yang-Mills
• The unitary Fermi gas at large charge and large N

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