-modulation spaces for step two stratified Lie groups

DOI10.1007/S12220-021-00759-1zbMATH Open1492.46026arXiv1908.09567OpenAlexW4205381888WikidataQ115376726 ScholiaQ115376726MaRDI QIDQ2074499FDOQ2074499

Authors: Eirik Berge 

Publication date: 10 February 2022

Published in: The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We define and investigate $alpha$-modulation spaces $M_{p,q}^{s,alpha}(G)$ associated to a step two stratified Lie group $G$ with rational structure constants. This is an extension of the Euclidean $alpha$-modulation spaces $M_{p,q}^{s,alpha}(mathbb{R}^n)$ that act as intermediate spaces between the modulation spaces ($alpha=0$) in time-frequency analysis and the Besov spaces ($alpha=1$) in harmonic analysis. We will illustrate that the the group structure and dilation structure on $G$ affect the boundary cases $alpha=0,1$ where the spaces $M_{p,q}^s(G)$ and $mathcal{B}_{p,q}^s(G)$ have non-standard translation and dilation symmetries. Moreover, we show that the spaces $M_{p,q}^{s,alpha}(G)$ are non-trivial and generally distinct from their Euclidean counterparts. Finally, we examine how the metric geometry of the coverings $mathcalQ(G)$ underlying the $alpha=0$ case $M_{p,q}^s(G)$ allows for the existence of geometric embeddings [F:M_{p,q}^{s}(mathbb{R}^k) longrightarrow{} M_{p,q}^{s}(G),] as long as $k$ (that only depends on $G$) is small enough. Our approach naturally gives rise to several open problems that is further elaborated at the end of the paper.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.09567

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zbMATH Keywords

metric geometryBesov spacesmodulation spacesnilpotent Lie groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric group theory (20F65) Nilpotent and solvable Lie groups (22E25) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30)

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Cited In (2)

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