Characterization of hypersurfaces in four-dimensional product spaces via two different Spin^c structures

DOI10.1007/S10455-021-09802-4MaRDI QIDQ2076534zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roger Nakad, Julien Roth

Publication date 22 February 2022

Published in Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01025

zbMATH Keywords

\({\text{Spin}^{\text{c}}}\) structures on hypersurfacesgeneralized Killing \({\text{Spin}^{\text{c}}}\) spinorsKähler manifoldsparallel \({\text{Spin}^{\text{c}}}\) spinorstotally umbilcal hypersurfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spin and Spin({}^c) geometry (53C27) Global submanifolds (53C40) Applications of global differential geometry to the sciences (53C80)

Abstract: The Riemannian product $mathbb{M}_1(c_1)imesmathbb{M}_2(c_2)$, where $mathbb{M}_i(c_i)$ denotes the $2$-dimensional space form of constant sectional curvature $c_{i}inmathbbR$, has two different Spin${}^c$ structures carrying each a parallel spinor. The restriction of these two parallel spinor fields to a $3$-dimensional hypersurface $M$ characterizes the isometric immersion of $M$ into $mathbb{M}_1(c_1)imesmathbb{M}_2(c_2)$. As an application, we prove that totally umbilical hypersurfaces of $mathbb{M}_1(c_1)imesmathbb{M}_1(c_1)$ and totally umbilical hypersurfaces of $mathbb{M}_1(c_1)imesmathbb{M}_2(c_2)$ ($c_{1}eq{c}_2$) having a local structure product, are of constant mean curvature.

Review text

A Riemannian product of two 2-dimensional space forms of constant curvature admits two different \(\text{Spin}^{\text{c}}\) structures that carry parallel spinor fields. (A \(\text{Spin}^{\text{c}}\) structure is a complex analog of a spinor structure.) The main result of this paper is that the restrictions of the two spinor fields to a hypersurface in such a product characterize the hypersurface. Corollaries are that totally umbilical hypersurfaces in a product of two space forms of the same curvature are of constant mean curvature, and that totally umbilical hypersurfaces in a product of two space forms of the different curvature, which also have a local product structure, are also of constant mean curvature.

Recommendations

• Spinors and isometric immersions of surfaces in 4-dimensional products
• Totally umbilical hypersurfaces of \(\mathrm{Spin}^c\) manifolds carrying special spinor fields
• Hypersurfaces of \(\mathrm{Spin}^{c}\) manifolds and Lawson type correspondence
• The Riemannian product structures of spacelike hypersurfaces with constant \(k\)-th mean curvature in the de Sitter spaces
• Totally umbilical hypersurfaces of product spaces

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Cited in

(4)

• Hypersurfaces of \(\mathrm{Spin}^{c}\) manifolds and Lawson type correspondence
• Totally umbilical hypersurfaces of \(\mathrm{Spin}^c\) manifolds carrying special spinor fields
• Double products and hypersymplectic structures on \(\mathbb R^{4n}\)
• Vierdimensionale \({\mathbb{C}}^*\cdot SU_ 2{\mathbb{C}}\)-Ebenen. (Four- dimensional \({\mathbb{C}}^*\cdot SU_ 2{\mathbb{C}}\)-planes)

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