The domino shuffling algorithm and anisotropic KPZ stochastic growth

DOI10.5802/AHL.95zbMATH Open1480.60288arXiv1906.07231OpenAlexW2953243858MaRDI QIDQ2077181FDOQ2077181

Authors: Sunil Chhita, Fabio Lucio Toninelli 

Publication date: 24 February 2022

Published in: Annales Henri Lebesgue (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The domino-shuffling algorithm can be seen as a stochastic process describing the irreversible growth of a $(2+1)$-dimensional discrete interface. Its stationary speed of growth $v_{mathttw}(ho)$ depends on the average interface slope $ho$, as well as on the edge weights $mathttw$, that are assumed to be periodic in space. We show that this growth model belongs to the Anisotropic KPZ class: one has $det[D^2{v}_{mathttw}(ho)]<0$ and the height fluctuations grow at most logarithmically in time. Moreover, we prove that $D{v}_{mathttw}(ho)$ is discontinuous at each of the (finitely many) smooth (or "gaseous") slopes $ho$; at these slopes, fluctuations do not diverge as time grows. For a special case of spatially $2-$periodic weights, analogous results have been recently proven in Chhita-Toninelli (2018) via an explicit computation of $v_{mathttw}(ho)$. In the general case, such a computation is out of reach; instead, our proof goes through a relation between the speed of growth and the limit shape of domino tilings of the Aztec diamond.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.07231

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zbMATH Keywords

random tilingsanisotropic KPZstochastic interface growth

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Dynamics of random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C41)

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Cited In (4)

• On the domino shuffle and matrix refactorizations
• The stationary AKPZ equation: Logarithmic superdiffusivity
• A $(2+1)$-dimensional anisotropic KPZ growth model with a smooth phase
• A combinatorial identity for the speed of growth in an anisotropic KPZ model

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