Coupled map lattice for the spiral pattern formation in astronomical objects

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2020.132377MaRDI QIDQ2077560zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Erika Nozawa

Publication date 21 February 2022

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.03199

zbMATH Keywords

astronomical objectscoupled map latticegas ejectiongrand design spiralsKeplerian motionpattern formation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Pattern recognition, speech recognition (68T10) Orbital mechanics (70M20) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05) Statistical mechanics of crystals (82D25) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Abstract: We propose a minimal coupled map lattice (CML) for the spiral pattern formation in astronomical objects which consist of accreting gas induced by gravity as a long-range force. In the proposed CML, we assume only two procedures: one in which the flow of gas particles occurs by gravity and another one in which the collision of gas particles occurs by advection in the flow. In spite of its simplicity, the numerical simulation of the proposed CML shows a new formation process in which grand design spiral patterns appear due to gas ejection from a central star. Several aspects of the formation process are indeed in good agreement with the results of conventional theories and observations. This agreement and the observations of outflows should suggest that the above gas ejection can happen and lead to the formation of grand design spiral patterns, in actual spiral galaxies and protoplanetary disks.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• Clocking divergence of iterative maps of matrices
• Correction to: Jammed Keplerian gas leads to the formation and disappearance of spiral arms in a coupled map lattice for astronomical objects
• A stream cipher algorithm based on 2D coupled map lattice and partitioned cellular automata
• Jammed Keplerian gas leads to the formation and disappearance of spiral arms in a coupled map lattice for astronomical objects
• Regularity of pullback random attractors and invariant sample measures for nonautonomous stochastic \(p\)-Laplacian lattice systems
• Convergence of bi-spatial pullback random attractors and stochastic Liouville type equations for nonautonomous stochastic p-Laplacian lattice system
• Invariant sample measures for non-autonomous stochastic non-local discrete p-Laplacian equations with time varying delay and multiplicative noises

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