Global weak solutions and asymptotics of a singular PDE-ODE chemotaxis system with discontinuous data

DOI10.1007/S11425-019-1754-0zbMATH Open1484.35062arXiv1911.02157OpenAlexW3111838163MaRDI QIDQ2078985FDOQ2078985

Authors: Hongyun Peng, Zhi-An Wang, Changjiang Zhu 

Publication date: 4 March 2022

Published in: Science China. Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the well-posedness and large-time behavior of a two dimensional PDE-ODE hybrid chemotaxis system describing the initiation of tumor angiogenesis. We first transform the system via a Cole-Hopf type transformation into a parabolic-hyperbolic system and show that the solution of the transformed system converges to a constant equilibrium state as time tends to infinity. Finally we reverse the Cole-Hopf transformation and obtain the relevant results for the pre-transformed PDE-ODE hybrid system. In contrast to the existing related results, where continuous initial datum is imposed, we are able to prove the asymptotic stability for discontinuous initial data with large oscillations. The key ingredient in our proof is the use of so-called "effective viscous flux", which enables us to obtain the desired energy estimates and regularity. The technique of "effective viscous flux" turns out to be a very useful tool to study chemotaxis systems with initial data having low regularity and was rarely (if not) used in the literature for chemotaxis models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02157

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zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stabilitydiscontinuous initial dataeffective viscous flux

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Quasilinear parabolic equations (35K59) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) PDEs with low regular coefficients and/or low regular data (35R05) Cell movement (chemotaxis, etc.) (92C17)

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Cited In (6)

• Nonlinear stability of strong traveling waves for a chemotaxis model with logarithmic sensitivity and periodic perturbations
• Asymptotic stability of traveling waves of a chemotaxis model with singular sensitivity
• Global weak solutions in a chemotaxis system with large singular sensitivity
• On a parabolic-hyperbolic chemotaxis system with discontinuous data: well-posedness, stability and regularity
• Convergence to traveling waves of a singular PDE-ODE hybrid chemotaxis system in the half space
• Asymptotic dynamics on a singular chemotaxis system modeling onset of tumor angiogenesis

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