A unified framework for optimal control of fractional in time subdiffusive semilinear PDEs

DOI10.3934/DCDSS.2022012zbMATH Open1500.49002arXiv2110.03065OpenAlexW3202014050WikidataQ114022620 ScholiaQ114022620MaRDI QIDQ2090465FDOQ2090465

Authors: Harbir Antil, Ciprian G. Gal, Mahamadi Warma 

Publication date: 25 October 2022

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series S (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider optimal control of fractional in time (subdiffusive, i.e., for $\mathrm{\%}0<gamma<1$) semilinear parabolic PDEs associated with various notions of diffusion operators in an unifying fashion. Under general assumptions on the nonlinearity we{~ extsf{first show}} the existence and regularity of solutions to the forward and the associated { extsf{backward (adjoint)}} problems. In the second part, we prove existence of optimal { extsf{controls% }} and characterize the associated { extsf{first order}} optimality conditions. Several examples involving fractional in time (and some fractional in space diffusion) equations are described in detail. The most challenging obstacle we overcome is the failure of the semigroup property for the semilinear problem in any scaling of (frequency-domain) Hilbert spaces.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.03065

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zbMATH Keywords

optimal solutionsoptimality conditionsgeneralized Caputo time-fractional derivativetime-fractional subdiffusive semilinear equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for integral equations (65R20) Semilinear parabolic equations (35K58) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Boundary value problems for PDEs with pseudodifferential operators (35S15)

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Cited In (3)

• Well-posedness results for nonlinear fractional diffusion equation with memory quantity
• Strong stationarity for optimal control problems with non-smooth integral equation constraints: application to a continuous DNN
• On a control problem for the subdiffusion equation with a fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo

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