A new spectral method based on two classes of hat functions for solving systems of fractional differential equations and an application to respiratory syncytial virus infection

DOI10.1007/S00500-019-04645-5zbMATH Open1498.65132arXiv1912.11919OpenAlexW3101587157WikidataQ126330181 ScholiaQ126330181MaRDI QIDQ2099982FDOQ2099982

Authors: S. Nemati, Delfim F. M. Torres 

Publication date: 21 November 2022

Published in: Soft Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose a new spectral method, based on two classes of hat functions, for solving systems of fractional differential equations. The fractional derivative is considered in the Caputo sense. Properties of the basis functions, Caputo derivatives, and Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals, are used to reduce the main problem to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. By analyzing in detail the resulting system, we show that the method needs few computational efforts. Two test problems are considered to illustrate the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method. Finally, an application to a recent mathematical model in epidemiology is given, precisely to a system of fractional differential equations modeling the respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.11919

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zbMATH Keywords

generalized hat functionsmodified hat functionsfractional differential equations (FDEs)respiratory syncytial virus infection (RSV)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Medical applications (general) (92C50) Fractional ordinary differential equations (34A08) Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations (65L99)

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Cited In (5)

• Special issue ``International symposium on molecular logic and computational synthetic biology: MLCSB18
• Nonconforming Mixed FEM Analysis for Multi-Term Time-Fractional Mixed Sub-Diffusion and Diffusion-Wave Equation with Time-Space Coupled Derivative
• A numerical approach for approximating variable-order fractional integral operator
• A low-cost computational method for solving nonlinear fractional delay differential equations
• Title not available (Why is that?)

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