An L^p-primal-dual weak Galerkin method for div-curl systems

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2022.114881MaRDI QIDQ2104058zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Waixiang Cao, ChunMei Wang, Junping Wang

Publication date 9 December 2022

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.01770

zbMATH Keywords

finite element methodsdiv-curl systemweak Galerkin methodsprimal-dual weak Galerkin

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with optics and electromagnetic theory (35Q60) Maxwell equations (35Q61) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Boundary value problems for systems of linear first-order PDEs (35F45)

Abstract: This paper presents a new $L^p$-primal-dual weak Galerkin (PDWG) finite element method for the div-curl system with the normal boundary condition for $p>1$. Two crucial features for the proposed $L^p$-PDWG finite element scheme are as follows: (1) it offers an accurate and reliable numerical solution to the div-curl system under the low $W^{alpha,p}$-regularity ($alpha>0$) assumption for the exact solution; (2) it offers an effective approximation of the normal harmonic vector fields on domains with complex topology. An optimal order error estimate is established in the $L^q$-norm for the primal variable where $frac1p+frac1q=1$. A series of numerical experiments are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed $L^p$-PDWG algorithm.

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Cited in

(5)

• A weak Galerkin least-squares finite element method for div-curl systems
• An \(L^p\)-primal-dual finite element method for first-order transport problems
• Generalized weak Galerkin finite element methods for biharmonic equations
• Discretization of div-curl systems by weak Galerkin finite element methods on polyhedral partitions
• An \(L^p\)-primal-dual weak Galerkin method for convection-diffusion equations

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