The least Euclidean distortion constant of a distance-regular graph

DOI10.1016/J.DAM.2022.10.014MaRDI QIDQ2104939zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sebastian Cioaba, Himanshu Gupta, Ferdinand Ihringer, Hirotake Kurihara

Publication date 8 December 2022

Published in Discrete Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.09708

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalues of graphsdistance-regular graphsEuclidean embeddingodd graphsGrassmann graphsgraphs with classical parametersHermitian forms graphsleast distortion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Isomorphism problems in graph theory (reconstruction conjecture, etc.) and homomorphisms (subgraph embedding, etc.) (05C60) Association schemes, strongly regular graphs (05E30) Distance in graphs (05C12)

Abstract: In 2008, Vallentin made a conjecture involving the least distortion of an embedding of a distance-regular graph into Euclidean space. Vallentin's conjecture implies that for a least distortion Euclidean embedding of a distance-regular graph of diameter $d$, the most contracted pairs of vertices are those at distance $d$. In this paper, we confirm Vallentin's conjecture for several families of distance-regular graphs. We also provide counterexamples to this conjecture, where the largest contraction occurs between pairs of vertices at distance $d-1$. We suggest three alternative conjectures and prove them for several families of distance-regular graphs.

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Cited in

(2)

• Optimal distortion embeddings of distance regular graphs into Euclidean spaces
• Least distortion Euclidean embeddings of flat tori

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