Heat transfer problem for the Boltzmann equation in a channel with diffusive boundary condition

DOI10.1007/S11401-022-0378-6zbMATH Open1503.35156arXiv2204.09587OpenAlexW4310861914MaRDI QIDQ2105898FDOQ2105898

Authors: Renjun Duan, Shuangqian Liu, Tong Yang, Zhu Zhang 

Publication date: 8 December 2022

Published in: Chinese Annals of Mathematics. Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the 1D steady Boltzmann flow in a channel. The walls of the channel are assumed to have vanishing velocity and given temperatures $het{a}_0$ and $het{a}_1$. This problem was studied by Esposito et al [13,14] where they showed that the solution tends to a local Maxwellian with parameters satisfying the compressible Navier-Stokes equation with no-slip boundary condition. However, a lot of numerical experiments reveal that the fluid layer does not entirely stick to the boundary. In the regime where the Knudsen number is reasonably small, the slip phenomenon is significant near the boundary. Thus, we revisit this problem by taking into account the slip boundary conditions. Following the lines of [9], we will first give a formal asymptotic analysis to see that the flow governed by the Boltzmann equation is accurately approximated by a superposition of a steady CNS equation with a temperature jump condition and two Knudsen layers located at end points. Then we will establish a uniform $L^{i}nfty$ estimate on the remainder and derive the slip boundary condition for compressible Navier-Stokes equations rigorously.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.09587

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zbMATH Keywords

Boltzmann equationslip boundary conditionsChapman-Enskog expansioncompressible Navier-Stokes approximation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) PDEs in connection with classical thermodynamics and heat transfer (35Q79) Compressible Navier-Stokes equations (76N06)

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Cited In (1)

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