Sparse logistic functional principal component analysis for binary data

DOI10.1007/S11222-022-10190-3zbMATH Open1502.62028arXiv2109.08009OpenAlexW4312115622MaRDI QIDQ2108927FDOQ2108927

Authors: Rou Zhong, Shishi Liu, Haocheng Li, Jingxiao Zhang 

Publication date: 20 December 2022

Published in: Statistics and Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Functional binary datasets occur frequently in real practice, whereas discrete characteristics of the data can bring challenges to model estimation. In this paper, we propose a sparse logistic functional principal component analysis (SLFPCA) method to handle the functional binary data. The SLFPCA looks for local sparsity of the eigenfunctions to obtain convenience in interpretation. We formulate the problem through a penalized Bernoulli likelihood with both roughness penalty and sparseness penalty terms. An efficient algorithm is developed for the optimization of the penalized likelihood using majorization-minimization (MM) algorithm. The theoretical results indicate both consistency and sparsistency of the proposed method. We conduct a thorough numerical experiment to demonstrate the advantages of the SLFPCA approach. Our method is further applied to a physical activity dataset.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.08009

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zbMATH Keywords

binary dataMM algorithmfunctional principal component analysislocal sparsitypenalized Bernoulli likelihood

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computational methods for problems pertaining to statistics (62-08) Factor analysis and principal components; correspondence analysis (62H25) Functional data analysis (62R10)

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Cited In (4)

• Hierarchical functional data with mixed continuous and binary measurements
• Functional multivariable logistic regression with an application to HIV viral suppression prediction
• Sparse logistic principal components analysis for binary data
• Penalized principal logistic regression for sparse sufficient dimension reduction

Uses Software

• R
• fda (R)
• SLFPCA

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