Optimal regularity for variational solutions of free transmission problems

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2022.11.005MaRDI QIDQ2109115zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Harish Shrivastava, Diego R. Moreira

Publication date 20 December 2022

Published in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.00256

zbMATH Keywords

free boundaryvariational calculusoptimal regularitytransmission problems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35)

Abstract: In this article we study functionals of the type considered in cite{HS21}, i.e. ${\displaystyle }$ J(v):=int_{B_1} A(x,u)| abla u|^2 +f(x,u)u+ Q(x)lambda (u),dx ${\displaystyle }$ here $A(x,u)=A_{+}(x)ch{i}_{u>0}+A_{-}(x)ch{i}_{u<0}$, $f(x,u)=f_{+}(x)ch{i}_{u>0}+f_{-}(x)ch{i}_{u<0}$ and $lambda(x,u)=lambd{a}_{+}(x)ch{i}_{u>0}+lambd{a}_{-}(x)ch{i}_{ule0}$. We prove the optimal $C^{0,1^{-}}$ regularity of minimizers of the functional indicated above (with precise H"older estimates) when the coefficients $A_{pm}$ are continuous functions and $mule{A}_{pm}lefrac1mu$ for some $0<mu<1$, with $fin{L}^N(B_1)$ and $Q$ bounded. We do this by presenting a new compactness argument and approximation theory similar to the one developed by L. Caffarelli in cite{Ca89} to treat the regularity theory for solutions to fully nonlinear PDEs. Moreover, we introduce the $mathcal{T}_{a,b}$ operator that allows one to transfer minimizers from the transmission problems to the Alt-Caffarelli-Friedman type functionals, {in small scales,} allowing this way the study of the regularity theory of minimizers of Bernoulli type free transmission problems.

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Cited in

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• Optimal regularity for elliptic transmission problems including \(C^1\) interfaces
• Lipschitz regularity in vectorial linear transmission problems
• A non-isotropic free transmission problem governed by quasi-linear operators
• Optimal regularity for phase transition problems with convection
• On the Regularity of Optimal Sets in Mass Transfer Problems

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