A theory of magneto-elastic nanorods obtained through rigorous dimension reduction

DOI10.1016/J.APM.2022.01.028zbMATH Open1503.74030arXiv2108.07043OpenAlexW3196008627MaRDI QIDQ2109467FDOQ2109467

Authors: J. Ciambella, Martin Kružík, Giuseppe Tomassetti 

Publication date: 21 December 2022

Published in: Applied Mathematical Modelling (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Starting from a two-dimensional theory of magneto-elasticity for fiber-reinforced magnetic elastomers we carry out a rigorous dimension reduction to derive a rod model that describes a thin magneto-elastic strip undergoing planar deformations. The main features of the theory are the following: a magneto-elastic interaction energy that manifests itself through a distributed torque; a penalization term that prevent local interpenetration of matter; a regularization that depends on the second gradient of the deformation and models microstructure-induced size effects. As an application, we study a problem involving magnetically-induced buckling and we show that the intensity of the field at the onset of the instability increases if the length of the rod is decreased. Finally, we assess the accuracy of the deduced model by performing numerical simulations where we compare the two-dimensional and the one-dimensional theory in some special cases and we observe excellent agreement.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.07043

zbMATH Keywords

size effectsvariational convergencemagnetic actuationnon-simple materialsdistributed torques

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational principles of physics (49S05) Electromagnetic effects in solid mechanics (74F15) Rods (beams, columns, shafts, arches, rings, etc.) (74K10) Existence theories for free problems in two or more independent variables (49J10)

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Cited In (3)

• \(nD-pD\) dimensional reduction of micromagnetic structures
• Reduced theory for hard magnetic rods with dipole–dipole interactions
• An elastic-viscoplastic model with non-affine deformation and rotation of a distribution of embedded fibres

Uses Software

• COMSOL

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