Asymptotic stability of the combination of a viscous contact wave with two rarefaction waves for 1-D Navier-Stokes equations under periodic perturbations

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2022.11.040zbMATH Open1504.35232arXiv2205.13161OpenAlexW4310425327MaRDI QIDQ2111236FDOQ2111236

Danli Wang, Lingda Xu, Lingjun Liu

Publication date: 28 December 2022

Published in: Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Considering the space-periodic perturbations, we prove the time-asymptotic stability of the composite wave of a viscous contact wave and two rarefaction waves for the Cauchy problem of 1-D compressible Navier-Stokes equations in this paper. This kind of perturbations keep oscillating at the far field and are not integrable. The key is to construct a suitable ansatz carrying the same oscillation %eliminating the oscillation of the solution as in cite{HuangXuYuan2020,HuangYuan2021}, but due to the degeneration of contact discontinuity, the construction is more subtle. We find a way to use the same weight function for different variables and wave patterns, which still ensure the errors be controllable. Thus, this construction can be applied to contact discontinuity and composite waves. Finally, by the energy method, we prove that the Cauchy problem admits a unique global-in-time solution and the composite wave is still stable under the space-periodic perturbations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.13161

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zbMATH Keywords

Navier-Stokes equationsperiodic perturbationcomposite wave

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Hyperbolic conservation laws (35L65) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05) Waves in compressible fluids (76N30)

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Cited In (3)

• Vanishing viscosity limit to the planar rarefaction wave with vacuum for 3-D full compressible Navier-Stokes equations with temperature-dependent transport coefficients
• Stability of rarefaction waves under periodic perturbation for a rate-type viscoelastic system
• Asymptotic Stability of the Superposition of Viscous Contact Wave with Rarefaction Waves for the Compressible Navier--Stokes--Maxwell Equations

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