On the Kirchhoff type equations in R^N

zbMATH Open1485.35221arXiv1908.01326MaRDI QIDQ2113453FDOQ2113453

Authors: Juntao Sun, Tsung-Fang Wu 

Publication date: 14 March 2022

Published in: Advances in Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Consider a nonlinear Kirchhoff type equation as follows �egin{equation*} left{ �egin{array}{ll} -left( aint_{mathbb{R}^{N}}| abla u|^{2}dx+b ight) Delta u+u=f(x)leftvert u ightvert ^{p-2}u & ext{ in }mathbb{R}^{N}, \ uin H^{1}(mathbb{R}^{N}), & end{array}% ight. end{equation*}% where $Ngeq1,a,b>0,2<p<minleft4,2^{ast}ight$($2^{ast}=infty$ for $N=1,2$ and $2^{ast}=2N/(N-2)$ for $Ngeq3)$ and the function $finC(mathbb{R}^N)cap{L}^{infty}(mathbb{R}^N)$. Distinguishing from the existing results in the literature, we are more interested in the geometric properties of the energy functional related to the above problem. Furthermore, the nonexistence, existence, unique and multiplicity of positive solutions are proved dependent on the parameter $a$ and the dimension $N.$ In particular, we conclude that a unique positive solution exists for $1leqNleq4$ while at least two positive solutions are permitted for $Ngeq5$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.01326

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zbMATH Keywords

existencenon-existenceuniquenessKirchhoff-type equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62)

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Cited In (10)

• Kirchhoff-type boundary-value problems on the real line
• Some remarks on uniqueness of positive solutions to Kirchhoff type equations
• Classification results for Kirchhoff equations in \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• A generalized Brezis-Lieb lemma on graphs and its application to Kirchhoff type equations
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