A model for lime consolidation of porous solids

DOI10.1016/J.NONRWA.2021.103483MaRDI QIDQ2113882zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bettina Detmann, Chiara Gavioli, Jan Lamač, Pavel Krejč{í }, Yuliya V. Namlyeyeva

Publication date 14 March 2022

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Real World Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.07570

zbMATH Keywords

porous mediareaction-diffusionconsolidation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.) (74F10) Chemical and reactive effects in solid mechanics (74F25) Flows in porous media; filtration; seepage (76S05) PDEs in connection with geophysics (35Q86)

Abstract: We propose a mathematical model describing the process of filling the pores of a building material with lime water solution with the goal to improve the consistency of the porous solid. Chemical reactions produce calcium carbonate which glues the solid particles together at some distance from the boundary and strengthens the whole structure. The model consists of a 3D convection-diffusion system with a nonlinear boundary condition for the liquid and for calcium hydroxide, coupled with the mass balance equations for the chemical reaction. The main result consists in proving that the system has a solution for each initial data from a physically relevant class. A 1D numerical test shows a qualitative agreement with experimental observations.

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Cited in

(2)

• A class of coupled nonlinear reaction diffusion models exhibiting fingering.
• A mathematical model for consolidation of building stones

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