An unconventional robust integrator for dynamical low-rank approximation

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Publication:2114101

DOI10.1007/S10543-021-00873-0zbMATH Open1481.65068arXiv2010.02022OpenAlexW3161187945MaRDI QIDQ2114101FDOQ2114101

Gianluca Ceruti, Christian Lubich

Publication date: 14 March 2022

Published in: BIT (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose and analyse a numerical integrator that computes a low-rank approximation to large time-dependent matrices that are either given explicitly via their increments or are the unknown solution to a matrix differential equation. Furthermore, the integrator is extended to the approximation of time-dependent tensors by Tucker tensors of fixed multilinear rank. The proposed low-rank integrator is different from the known projector-splitting integrator for dynamical low-rank approximation, but it retains the important robustness to small singular values that has so far been known only for the projector-splitting integrator. The new integrator also offers some potential advantages over the projector-splitting integrator: It avoids the backward time integration substep of the projector-splitting integrator, which is a potentially unstable substep for dissipative problems. It offers more parallelism, and it preserves symmetry or anti-symmetry of the matrix or tensor when the differential equation does. Numerical experiments illustrate the behaviour of the proposed integrator.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02022





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