Universal gates with wires in a row

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Publication:2114796

DOI10.1007/S10801-021-01053-7zbMATH Open1494.37011arXiv1809.08050OpenAlexW3204048216MaRDI QIDQ2114796FDOQ2114796

Yanyan Li

Publication date: 15 March 2022

Published in: Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give some optimal size generating sets for the group generated by shifts and local permutations on the binary full shift. We show that a single generator, namely the fully asynchronous application of the elementary cellular automaton 57 (or, by symmetry, ECA 99), suffices in addition to the shift. In the terminology of logical gates, we have a single reversible gate whose shifts generate all (finitary) reversible gates on infinitely many binary-valued wires that lie in a row and cannot (a priori) be rearranged. We classify pairs of words u,v such that the gate swapping these two words, together with the shift and the bit flip, generates all local permutations. As a corollary, we obtain analogous results in the case where the wires are arranged on a cycle, confirming a conjecture of Macauley-McCammond-Mortveit and Vielhaber.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.08050





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