On the combination of polyhedral abstraction and SMT-based model checking for Petri nets

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Publication:2117166

DOI10.1007/978-3-030-76983-3_9zbMATH Open1489.68150arXiv2104.09850OpenAlexW3163218045MaRDI QIDQ2117166FDOQ2117166

Nicolas Amat, Silvano Dal Zilio, Bernard Berthomieu

Publication date: 21 March 2022

Abstract: We define a new method for taking advantage of net reductions in combination with a SMT-based model checker. Our approach consists in transforming a reachability problem about some Petri net, into the verification of an updated reachability property on a reduced version of this net. This method relies on a new state space abstraction based on systems of constraints, called polyhedral abstraction. We prove the correctness of this method using a new notion of equivalence between nets. We provide a complete framework to define and check the correctness of equivalence judgements; prove that this relation is a congruence; and give examples of basic equivalence relations that derive from structural reductions. Our approach has been implemented in a tool, named SMPT, that provides two main procedures: Bounded Model Checking (BMC) and Property Directed Reachability (PDR). Each procedure has been adapted in order to use reductions and to work with arbitrary Petri nets. We tested SMPT on a large collection of queries used in the Model Checking Contest. Our experimental results show that our approach works well, even when we only have a moderate amount of reductions.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.09850





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