Existence and multiplicity of bound state solutions to a Kirchhoff type equation with a general nonlinearity

DOI10.1007/S12220-021-00849-0MaRDI QIDQ2117470zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhisu Liu, Haijun Luo, Jianjun Zhang

Publication date 21 March 2022

Published in The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.13422

zbMATH Keywords

existenceperturbation methodvariational methodsKirchhoff-type equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Quasilinear elliptic equations (35J62)

Abstract: In this paper, we consider the following Kirchhoff type equation ${\displaystyle }$ -left(a+ bint_{R^3}| abla u|^2 ight) riangle {u}+V(x)u=f(u),,,xinR^3, ${\displaystyle }$ where $a,b>0$ and $finC(R,R)$, and the potential $Vin{C}^1(R^3,R)$ is positive, bounded and satisfies suitable decay assumptions. By using a new perturbation approach together with a new version of global compactness lemma of Kirchhoff type, we prove the existence and multiplicity of bound state solutions for the above problem with a general nonlinearity. We especially point out that neither the corresponding Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition nor any monotonicity assumption is required for $f$. Moreover, the potential $V$ may not be radially symmetry or coercive. As a prototype, the nonlinear term involves the power-type nonlinearity $f(u)=|u{|}^{p-2}u$ for $pin(2,6)$. In particular, our results generalize and improve the results by Li and Ye (J.Differential Equations, 257(2014): 566-600), in the sense that the case $pin(2,3]$ is left open there.

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Cited in

(11)

• Bound state solutions for Kirchhoff type equations in dimension two
• A generalized Brezis-Lieb lemma on graphs and its application to Kirchhoff type equations
• Existence of nonnegative nontrivial solutions for Kirchhoff type problems with variable exponent
• Existence and multiplicity of solutions for general quasi-linear elliptic equations with sub-cubic nonlinearities
• Existence and concentration of bound states for a Kirchhoff type problem with potentials vanishing or unbounded at infinity
• Multiple solutions for a nonlocal problem
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• A perturbation approach to studying sign-changing solutions of Kirchhoff equations with a general nonlinearity

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