Stability and the index of biharmonic hypersurfaces in a Riemannian manifold

DOI10.1007/S10231-021-01135-0MaRDI QIDQ2118036zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ye-Lin Ou

Publication date 22 March 2022

Published in Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata. Serie Quarta (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.04196

zbMATH Keywords

constant mean curvature hypersurfacesstable biharmonic hypersurfacesthe index of biharmonic hypersurfacesthe index of biharmonic torusthe second variations of biharmonic hypersurfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Harmonic maps, etc. (58E20)

Abstract: In this paper, we give an explicit second variation formula for a biharmonic hypersurface in a Riamannian manifold similar to that of a minimal hypersurface. We then use the second variation formula to compute the stability index of the known biharmonic hypersurfaces in a Euclidean sphere, and to prove the non-existence of unstable proper biharmonic hypersurface in a Euclidean space or a hyperbolic space, which adds another special case to support Chen's conjecture on biharmonic submanifolds.

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Cited in

(4)

• Some remarks on the biharmonic submanifolds of \(\mathbb S^3\) and their stability
• Polyharmonic hypersurfaces into complex space forms
• On the normal stability of triharmonic hypersurfaces in space forms
• On stable minimal surfaces in manifolds of positive bi-Ricci curvatures

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