Wigner analysis of operators. I: Pseudodifferential operators and wave fronts

DOI10.1016/J.ACHA.2022.01.003zbMATH Open1485.94017arXiv2106.02722OpenAlexW3179361735MaRDI QIDQ2118401FDOQ2118401

Luigi Rodino, Elena Cordero

Publication date: 22 March 2022

Published in: Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We perform Wigner analysis of linear operators. Namely, the standard time-frequency representation emph{Short-time Fourier Transform} (STFT) is replaced by the $mathcalA$-emph{Wigner distribution} defined by $$, where $mathcalA$ is a $4dimes4d$ symplectic matrix and $mu(mathcalA)$ is an associate metaplectic operator. Basic examples are given by the so-called $au$-Wigner distributions. Such representations provide a new characterization for modulation spaces when $auin(0,1)$. Furthermore, they can be efficiently employed in the study of the off-diagonal decay for pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the Sj"ostrand class (in particular, in the H"{o}rmander class $S_{0,0}^0$). The novelty relies on defining time-frequency representations via metaplectic operators, developing a conceptual framework and paving the way for a new understanding of quantization procedures. We deduce micro-local properties for pseudodifferential operators in terms of the Wigner wave front set. Finally, we compare the Wigner with the global H"{o}rmander wave front set and identify the possible presence of a ghost region in the Wigner wave front. par In the second part of the paper applications to Fourier integral operators and Schr"{o}dinger equations will be given.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.02722

zbMATH Keywords

modulation spacespseudodifferential operatorsWigner distributionmetaplectic representation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42A38) Function spaces arising in harmonic analysis (42B35) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30) Integral transforms in distribution spaces (46F12) Pseudodifferential operators (47G30)

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Cited In (20)

• Wigner analysis of Fourier integral operators with symbols in the Shubin classes
• Excursus on modulation spaces via metaplectic operators and related time-frequency representations
• Wigner analysis of operators. II: Schrödinger equations
• The Wigner global wave front set in spaces of tempered ultradistributions
• Characterization of modulation spaces by symplectic representations and applications to Schrödinger equations
• Symplectic analysis of time-frequency spaces
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• Metaplectic Gabor frames and symplectic analysis of time-frequency spaces
• Uncertainty principle for free metaplectic transformation
• Convolution based fractional Wigner distribution and ambiguity function: theory and applications
• Notes on Hardy's uncertainty principle for the Wigner distribution and Schrödinger evolutions
• Understanding of linear operators through Wigner analysis
• Quasi-Banach algebras and Wiener properties for pseudodifferential and generalized metaplectic operators
• Localization operator and Weyl transform on reduced Heisenberg group with multidimensional center
• Boundedness of metaplectic operators within \(L^p\) spaces, applications to pseudodifferential calculus, and time-frequency representations
• Extending the scaling Wigner distribution in the realm of linear canonical domains
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• New quadratic phase Wigner distribution and ambiguity function with applications to LFM signals
• A metaplectic perspective of uncertainty principles in the linear canonical transform domain
• Construction of wave operators with respect to a perturbed semigroup

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