The averaging principle for stochastic differential equations driven by a Wiener process revisited

DOI10.5802/CRMATH.297zbMATH Open1504.60089arXiv2104.14196OpenAlexW3158911061WikidataQ115158957 ScholiaQ115158957MaRDI QIDQ2122136FDOQ2122136

Charles-Edouard Bréhier

Publication date: 6 April 2022

Published in: Comptes Rendus. Mathématique. Académie des Sciences, Paris (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a one-dimensional stochastic differential equation driven by a Wiener process, where the diffusion coefficient depends on an ergodic fast process. The averaging principle is satisfied: it is well-known that the slow component converges in distribution to the solution of an averaged equation, with generator determined by averaging the square of the diffusion coefficient. We propose a version of the averaging principle, where the solution is interpreted as the sum of two terms: one depending on the average of the diffusion coefficient, the other giving fluctuations around that average. Both the average and fluctuation terms contribute to the limit, which illustrates why it is required to average the square of the diffusion coefficient to find the limit behavior.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.14196

zbMATH Keywords

averaging principlemulti-scale stochastic systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10)

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