On the L^p-theory of vector-valued elliptic operators

DOI10.1007/S11785-022-01217-8MaRDI QIDQ2128201zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kamal Khalil, Abdallah Maichine

Publication date 21 April 2022

Published in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11140

zbMATH Keywords

semigroupssecond-order elliptc system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Second-order elliptic systems (35J47) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06)

Abstract: In this paper, we study vector--valued elliptic operators of the form $mathcalLf:=mathrmdiv(Qablaf)-Fcdotablaf+mathrmdiv(Cf)-Vf$ acting on vector-valued functions $f:mathbb{R}^{d}omathbb{R}^m$ and involving coupling at zero and first order terms. We prove that $mathcalL$ admits realizations in $L^p(mathbb{R}^d,mathbb{R}^m)$, for $1<p<infty$, that generate analytic strongly continuous semigroups provided that $V=(v_{ij}{)}_{1lei,jlem}$ is a matrix potential with locally integrable entries satisfying a sectoriality condition, the diffusion matrix $Q$ is symmetric and uniformly elliptic and the drift coefficients $F=(F_{ij}{)}_{1lei,jlem}$ and $C=(C_{ij}{)}_{1lei,jlem}$ are such that $F_{ij},C_{ij}:mathbb{R}^{d}omathbb{R}^d$ are bounded. We also establish a result of local elliptic regularity for the operator $mathcalL$, we investigate on the $L^p$-maximal domain of $mathcalL$ and we characterize the positivity of the associated semigroup.

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