ST-SVD factorization and s-diagonal tensors

DOI10.4310/CMS.2022.V20.N3.A1zbMATH Open1487.15032arXiv2104.05329OpenAlexW3156960030WikidataQ114020858 ScholiaQ114020858MaRDI QIDQ2129657FDOQ2129657

Chen Ling, Liqun Qi, Chen Ouyang, Jinjie Liu

Publication date: 22 April 2022

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A third order real tensor is mapped to a special f-diagonal tensor by going through Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), standard matrix SVD and inverse DFT. We call such an f-diagonal tensor an s-diagonal tensor. An f-diagonal tensor is an s-diagonal tensor if and only if it is mapped to itself in the above process. The third order tensor space is partitioned to orthogonal equivalence classes. Each orthogonal equivalence class has a unique s-diagonal tensor. Two s-diagonal tensors are equal if they are orthogonally equivalent. Third order tensors in an orthogonal equivalence class have the same tensor tubal rank and T-singular values. Four meaningful necessary conditions for s-diagonal tensors are presented. Then we present a set of sufficient and necessary conditions for s-diagonal tensors. Such conditions involve a special complex number. In the cases that the dimension of the third mode of the considered tensor is $2,3$ and $4$, we present direct sufficient and necessary conditions which do not involve such a complex number.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05329

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zbMATH Keywords

necessary conditionsdiagonal tensorT-SVD factorization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factorization of matrices (15A23) Multilinear algebra, tensor calculus (15A69)

Cited In (2)

• Hot-SVD: higher order t-singular value decomposition for tensors based on tensor-tensor product
• Tensor CUR Decomposition under T-Product and Its Perturbation

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