The behavior of solutions of a parametric weighted (p, q)-Laplacian equation

DOI10.3934/MATH.2022032MaRDI QIDQ2129752zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Calogero Vetro, Dušan Repovš

Publication date 25 April 2022

Published in AIMS Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.12173

zbMATH Keywords

nodal solutionspositive and negative solutionsweighted \((p, q)\)-Laplacianparametric power termresonant Carathéodory function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20)

Abstract: We study the behavior of solutions for the parametric equation ${\displaystyle }$-Delta_{p}^{a_1} u(z)-Delta_{q}^{a_2} u(z)=lambda |u(z)|^{q-2} u(z)+f(z,u(z)) quad mbox{in } Omega,, lambda >0,${\displaystyle }$ under Dirichlet condition, where $Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^N$ is a bounded domain with a $C^2$-boundary $partialOmega$, $a_1,a_{2}in{L}^{i}nfty(Omega)$ with $a_1(z),a_2(z)>0$ for a.a. $zinOmega$, $p,qin(1,infty)$ and $Delt{a}_p^{a_1},Delt{a}_q^{a_2}$ are weighted versions of $p$-Laplacian and $q$-Laplacian. We prove existence and nonexistence of nontrivial solutions, when $f(z,x)$ asymptotically as $xopminfty$ can be resonant. In the studied cases, we adopt a variational approach and use truncation and comparison techniques. When $lambda$ is large, we establish the existence of at least three nontrivial smooth solutions with sign information and ordered. Moreover, the critical parameter value is determined in terms of the spectrum of one of the differential operators.

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Cited in

(4)

• Properties of solutions to some weighted p-Laplacian equation
• Existence and multiplicity for fractional Dirichlet problem with γ(ξ)-Laplacian equation and Nehari manifold
• Analysis of solutions for a class of \((p_1(x), \ldots, p_n(x))\)-Laplacian systems with Hardy potentials
• On a class of double phase problem involving potentials terms

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