Identification of matrix diffusion coefficient in a parabolic PDE

DOI10.1515/CMAM-2021-0061MaRDI QIDQ2134456zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Subhankar Mondal, M. Thamban Nair

Publication date 3 May 2022

Published in Computational Methods in Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.12757

zbMATH Keywords

diffusion matrixparameter choiceparameter identificationregularization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) Ill-posed problems for PDEs (35R25) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Linear operators and ill-posed problems, regularization (47A52) Numerical methods for inverse problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N21) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

Abstract: We consider an inverse problem of identifying the diffusion coefficient in matrix form in a parabolic PDE. In 2006, Cao and Pereverzev, used a extit{natural linearisation} method for identifying a scalar valued diffusion coefficient in a parabolic PDE. In this paper, we make use of that idea for identifying a matrix valued coefficient, namely, using the notion of a weak solution for a parabolic PDE, we transform our non-linear inverse problem into a problem of solving an ill-posed operator equation where the operator depending on the data is linear. For the purpose of obtaining stable approximate solutions, Tikhonov regularization is employed, and error estimates under noisy data are derived. We have also showed the uniqueness of the solution of the inverse problem under some assumptions on the data and obtained explicit representation of adjoint of the linear operator involved. For the obtaining error estimates in the finite dimensional setting, Galerkin method is used, by defining orthogonal projections on the space of matrices with entries from $L^2(O)$, by making use of standard orthogonal projections on $L^2(O)$. For choosing the regularizing parameter, we used the adaptive technique, so that we have an order optimal rate of convergence. Finally, for the relaxed noisy data, we described a procedure for obtaining a smoothed version so as to obtain the error estimates.

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Cited in

(5)

• Identification of a diffusion coefficient in strongly degenerate parabolic equations with interior degeneracy
• Natural linearization for the identification of a diffusion coefficient in a quasi-linear parabolic system from short-time observations
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5788537 (Why is no real title available?)
• An adjoint problem approach and coarse-fine mesh method for identification of the diffusion coefficient in a linear parabolic equation
• Conforming VEM for general second-order elliptic problems with rough data on polygonal meshes and its application to a Poisson inverse source problem

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