The dimension of the image of the Abel map associated with normal surface singularities

DOI10.1007/S00029-022-00777-ZMaRDI QIDQ2135759zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors János Nagy, András Némethi

Publication date 9 May 2022

Published in Selecta Mathematica. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.07023

zbMATH Keywords

links of singularitiesnormal surface singularitiesrational homology spheresplumbing graphs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Local complex singularities (32S05) Complex surface and hypersurface singularities (32S25) Topological aspects of complex singularities: Lefschetz theorems, topological classification, invariants (32S50)

Abstract: Let $(X,o)$ be a complex normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link and let $widetildeX$ be one of its good resolutions. Fix an effective cycle $Z$ supported on the exceptional curve and also a possible Chern class $l^{\prime }in{H}^2(widetildeX,mathbbZ)$. Define ${mEca}^{l^{\prime }}(Z)$ as the space of effective Cartier divisors on $Z$ and $c^{l^{\prime }}(Z):{mEca}^{l^{\prime }}(Z)o{mPic}^{l^{\prime }}(Z)$, the corresponding Abel map. In this note we provide two algorithms, which provide the dimension of the image of the Abel map. Usually, $dim{mPic}^{l^{\prime }}(Z)=p_g$, $dim,mIm(c^{l^{\prime }}(Z))$ and $mcodim,mIm(c^{l^{\prime }}(Z))$ are not topological, they are in subtle relationship with cohomologies of certain line bundles. However, we provide combinatorial formulae for them whenever the analytic structure on $widetildeX$ is generic. The $mcodim,mIm(c^{l^{\prime }}(Z))$ is related with ${h^1(widetildeX,mathcalL)}_{mathcalLinmIm(c^{l^{\prime }}(Z))}$; in order to treat the `twisted' family ${h^1(widetildeX,mathcal{L}_{0}otimesmathcalL)}_{mathcalLinmIm(c^{l^{\prime }}(Z))}$ we need to elaborate a generalization of the Picard group and of the Abel map. The above algorithms are also generalized.

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Cited in

(4)

• The Abel map for surface singularities I: Generalities and examples
• The Abel map for surface singularities. II: Generic analytic structure
• The Abel map for surface singularities. III: Elliptic germs
• The local \(\pi _ 1\) of the complement of a hypersurface with normal crossings in codimension 1 is abelian

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