The Stembridge equality for skew stable Grothendieck polynomials and skew dual stable Grothendieck polynomials

DOI10.5802/ALCO.199MaRDI QIDQ2136398zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Fiona Abney-McPeek, Serena An, Jakin S. Ng

Publication date 10 May 2022

Published in Algebraic Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04979

zbMATH Keywords

Hopf algebraYoung tableauGrothendieck polynomialStembridge equality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Grassmannians, Schubert varieties, flag manifolds (14M15) Classical problems, Schubert calculus (14N15) Connections of Hopf algebras with combinatorics (16T30)

Abstract: The Schur polynomials $s_{lambda}$ are essential in understanding the representation theory of the general linear group. They also describe the cohomology ring of the Grassmannians. For $ho=(n,n-1,dots,1)$ a staircase shape and $musubseteqho$ a subpartition, the Stembridge equality states that $s_{ho/mu}=s_{ho/m{u}^T}$. This equality provides information about the symmetry of the cohomology ring. The stable Grothendieck polynomials $G_{lambda}$, and the dual stable Grothendieck polynomials $g_{lambda}$, developed by Buch, Lam, and Pylyavskyy, are variants of the Schur polynomials and describe the $K$-theory of the Grassmannians. Using the Hopf algebra structure of the ring of symmetric functions and a generalized Littlewood-Richardson rule, we prove that $G_{ho/mu}=G_{ho/m{u}^T}$ and $g_{ho/mu}=g_{ho/m{u}^T}$, the analogues of the Stembridge equality for the skew stable and skew dual stable Grothendieck polynomials.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6016068 (Why is no real title available?)
• A Littlewood-Richardson rule for dual stable Grothendieck polynomials
• A Littlewood-Richardson rule for the \(K\)-theory of Grassmannians.
• Coincidences among skew Schur functions
• Coincidences among skew stable and dual stable Grothendieck polynomials
• Combinatorial Hopf Algebras and K-Homology of Grassmanians
• Duality and deformations of stable Grothendieck polynomials

Cited in

(3)

• Coincidences among skew stable and dual stable Grothendieck polynomials
• Bijecting hidden symmetries for skew staircase shapes
• Duality and deformations of stable Grothendieck polynomials

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