Vortex collapses for the Euler and quasi-geostrophic models

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2022012zbMATH Open1491.76018arXiv2101.11258OpenAlexW3121514093MaRDI QIDQ2144285FDOQ2144285

Authors: Ludovic Godard-Cadillac 

Publication date: 1 June 2022

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This article studies point-vortex models for the Euler and surface quasi-geostrophic equations. In the case of an inviscid fluid with planar motion, the point-vortex model gives account of dynamics where the vorticity profile is sharply concentrated around some points and approximated by Dirac masses. This article contains three main results with several links between each other. In the first part, we provide two uniform bounds on the trajectories for Euler and quasi-geostrophic vortices related to the non-neutral cluster hypothesis. In a second part we focus on the Euler point-vortex model and under the non-neutral cluster hypothesis we prove a convergence result. The third part is devoted to the generalization of a classical result by Marchioro and Pulvirenti concerning the improbability of collapses and the extension of this result to the quasi-geostrophic case.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.11258

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zbMATH Keywords

convergenceincompressible fluidDirac massgeophysical point-vortex modelnecessary condition for vortex collapsenon-neutral cluster hypothesis

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B03) Euler equations (35Q31) Vortex flows for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B47) Geophysical flows (76U60)

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Cited In (7)

• Construction of unstable concentrated solutions of the Euler and gSQG equations
• Hölder regularity for collapses of point-vortices
• Improbability of Collisions of Point-Vortices in Bounded Planar Domains
• Hölder estimate for the 3 point-vortex problem with alpha-models
• Time periodic solutions for the 2D Euler equation near Taylor-Couette flow
• On the dynamics of point vortices with positive intensities collapsing with the boundary
• Self-similar collapse of three vortices in the generalised Euler and quasi-geostrophic equations

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