Fluctuating relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics as a gauge theory
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Publication:2144672
Abstract: We argue that different formulations of hydrodynamics are related to uncertainties in the definitions of local thermodynamic and hydrodynamic variables. We show that this ambiguity can be resolved by viewing different formulations of hydrodynamics as particular "gauge choices" which lead to the same physical behavior of the system. Using the example of bulk viscosity, we show that Bemfica-Disconzi-Noronha-Kovtun (BDNK) and Israel-Stewart hydrodynamics are particular "gauge choices" of this type, related by a well-defined transformation of thermodynamic and hydrodynamic variables. We argue that this gauge ambiguity is necessary to ascertain the causality of stochastic hydrodynamic evolution and conjecture that it could explain the applicability of hydrodynamics outside its expected regime of validity since far from equilibrium and close to equilibrium may be related through transformations of this type.
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1302341
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Cited in
(10)- On the nature of the so-called generic instabilities in dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics
- Relativistic liquids: GENERIC or EIT?
- Intrinsic ambiguity in second-order viscosity parameters in relativistic hydrodynamics
- Hydrodynamic gauge fixing and higher order hydrodynamic expansion
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