Global nonlinear stability of large dispersive solutions to the Einstein equations

DOI10.1007/S00023-021-01148-8zbMATH Open1503.35225arXiv2108.13379OpenAlexW4220652923MaRDI QIDQ2145154FDOQ2145154

Sungjin Oh, Jonathan Luk

Publication date: 17 June 2022

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We extend the monumental result of Christodoulou-Klainerman on the global nonlinear stability of the Minkowski spacetime to the global nonlinear stability of a class of large dispersive spacetimes. More precisely, we show that any regular future causally geodesically complete, asymptotically flat solution to the Einstein-scalar field system which approaches the Minkowski spacetime sufficiently fast for large times is future globally nonlinearly stable. Combining our main theorem with results of Luk-Oh, Luk-Oh-Yang and Kilgore, we prove that a class of large data spherically symmetric dispersive solutions to the Einstein-scalar field system are globally nonlinearly stable with respect to small non-spherically symmetric perturbations. This in particular gives the first construction of an open set of large asymptotically flat initial data for which the solutions to the Einstein-scalar field system are future causally geodesically complete.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.13379

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zbMATH Keywords

Einstein equationsMinkowski spacetime

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Einstein equations (35Q76)

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Cited In (1)

• Global non-linearly stable large data solutions to the Einstein scalar field system

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