On the top-dimensional ^2-Betti numbers
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Index theory (19K56) Chains and lattices of subgroups, subnormal subgroups (20E15) Automorphism groups of groups (20F28) Algebraic ergodic theory, cocycles, orbit equivalence, ergodic equivalence relations (37A20) Nonsingular (and infinite-measure preserving) transformations (37A40) Dynamics induced by group actions other than (mathbb{Z}) and (mathbb{R}), and (mathbb{C}) (37C85)
Abstract: The purpose of this note is to introduce a trick which relates the (non)-vanishing of the top-dimensional -Betti numbers of actions with that of sub-actions. We provide three different types of applications: we prove that the -Betti numbers of Aut() and Out() (and of their Torelli subgroups) do not vanish in degree equal to their virtual cohomological dimension, we prove that the subgroups of the 3-manifold groups have vanishing -Betti numbers in degree 3 and 2 and we prove for instance that has ergodic dimension .
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