The rencontre problem

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Publication:2145809




Abstract: Let leftXk1ightk=1infty,leftXk2ightk=1infty,cdots,leftXkdightk=1infty be d independent sequences of Bernoulli random variables with success-parameters p1,p2,cdots,pd respectively, where dgeq2 is a positive integer, and 0<pj<1 for all j=1,2,cdots,d. Let �egin{equation*} S^{j}(n) = sum_{i=1}^{n} X^{j}_{i} = X^{j}_{1} + X^{j}_{2} + cdots + X^{j}_{n}, quad n =1,2 , cdots. end{equation*} We declare a "rencontre" at time n, or, equivalently, say that n is a "rencontre-time," if �egin{equation*} S^{1}(n) = S^{2}(n) = cdots = S^{d}(n). end{equation*} We motivate and study the distribution of the first (provided it is finite) rencontre time.









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