An evolving model for the lodging-service network in a tourism destination
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Publication:2147651
DOI10.1016/J.PHYSA.2017.04.051zbMATH Open1495.91092arXiv1611.08918OpenAlexW2609584025MaRDI QIDQ2147651FDOQ2147651
Authors: J. M. Hernández, Christian González-Martel
Publication date: 20 June 2022
Published in: Physica A (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Tourism is a complex dynamic system including multiple actors which are related each other composing an evolving social network. This paper presents a growing bipartite network model that explains the rise of the supply network in a tourism destination from the beginning phases of development. The nodes are the lodgings and services in a destination and a link between them appears if a representative tourist hosted in the lodging visits/consumes the service during his/her stay. The specific link between both categories are determined by a random and preferential attachment rule. The analytic results show that the long-term degree distribution of services follows a shifted power-law distribution. The numerical simulations show slight disagreements with the theoretical results in the case of the one-mode degree distribution of services, due to the low order of convergence to zero of X-motifs. The model predictions are compared with real data coming from a popular tourist destination in Gran Canaria, Spain, showing a good agreement between numerical and empirical data.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.08918
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