Complete entropic inequalities for quantum Markov chains
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Publication:2149079
Abstract: We prove that every GNS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup on a finite dimensional matrix algebra satisfies a modified log-Sobolev inequality. In the discrete time setting, we prove that every finite dimensional GNS-symmetric quantum channel satisfies a strong data processing inequality with respect to its decoherence free part. Moreover, we establish the first general approximate tensorization property of relative entropy. This extends the famous strong subadditivity of the quantum entropy (SSA) of two subsystems to the general setting of two subalgebras. All the three results are independent of the size of the environment and hence satisfy the tensorization property. They are obtained via a common, conceptually simple method for proving entropic inequalities via spectral or -estimates. As applications, we combine our results on the modified log-Sobolev inequality and approximate tensorization to derive bounds for examples of both theoretical and practical relevance, including representation of sub-Laplacians on and various classes of local quantum Markov semigroups such as quantum Kac generators and continuous time approximate unitary designs. For the latter, our bounds imply the existence of local continuous time Markovian evolutions on qudits forming -approximate -designs in relative entropy for times scaling as .
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Cited in
(17)- Stability of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities under a noncommutative change of measure
- Interpolation between modified logarithmic Sobolev and Poincaré inequalities for quantum Markovian dynamics
- Approximate quantum Markov chains
- Concentration inequalities for output statistics of quantum Markov processes
- Sufficient statistic and recoverability via quantum Fisher information
- Optimal convergence rate in the quantum Zeno effect for open quantum systems in infinite dimensions
- Derivations and KMS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroups
- Quasi-factorization and multiplicative comparison of subalgebra-relative entropy
- Entropy of quantum Markov states on Cayley trees
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- Complete gradient estimates of quantum Markov semigroups
- Approximate tensorization of the relative entropy for noncommuting conditional expectations
- Entropy production of doubly stochastic quantum channels
- Curvature-dimension conditions for symmetric quantum Markov semigroups
- Quantum concentration inequalities
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