Global weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations for intermittent initial data in half-space

DOI10.1007/S00205-022-01773-5zbMATH Open1504.35214arXiv2012.15848OpenAlexW3125119045MaRDI QIDQ2149082FDOQ2149082

Wojciech S. Ożański, Igor Kukavica, Zachary Bradshaw

Publication date: 28 June 2022

Published in: Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove existence of global-in-time weak solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the half-space $mathbb{R}_{+}^3$ with initial data in a weighted space that allow non-uniformly locally square integrable functions that grow at spatial infinity in an intermittent sense. The space for initial data is built on cubes whose sides $R$ are proportional to the distance to the origin and the square integral of the data is allowed to grow as a power of $R$. The existence is obtained via a new a priori estimate and stability result in the weighted space, as well as new pressure estimates. Also, we prove eventual regularity of such weak solutions, up to the boundary, for $(x,t)$ satisfying $t>c_1|x{|}^2+c_2$, where $c_1,c_2>0$, for a large class of initial data $u_0$, with $c_1$ arbitrarily small. As an application of the existence theorem, we construct global discretely self-similar solutions, thus extending the theory on the half-space to the same generality as the whole space.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.15848

zbMATH Keywords

Navier-Stokes equationsweak solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Self-similar solutions to PDEs (35C06) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30)

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Cited In (1)

• Global existence of weak solutions for the Navier-Stokes equations with capillarity on the half-line

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