Feigin-Odesskii brackets, syzygies, and Cremona transformations

Abstract: We identify Feigin-Odesskii brackets

q_{n, 1} (C)

, associated with a normal elliptic curve of degree

n

,

C s u b s e t {m a t h b b P}^{n - 1}

, with the skew-symmetric

n i m e s n

matrix of quadratic forms introduced by Fisher in arXiv:1510.04327 in connection with some minimal free resolutions related to the secant varieties of

C

. On the other hand, we show that for odd

n

, the generators of the ideal of the secant variety of

C

of codimension

3

give a Cremona transformation of

{m a t h b b P}^{n - 1}

, generalizing the quadro-cubic Cremona transformation of

{m a t h b b P}^{4}

. We identify this transformation with the one considered in arXiv:alg-geom/9712022 and find explict formulas for the inverse transformation. We also find polynomial formulas for Cremona transformations from arXiv:alg-geom/9712022 associated with higher rank bundles on

C

.

Review text

The aim of this paper is to identify Feigin-Odesskii brackets \(q_{n,1}(C)\), associated with a normal elliptic curve of degree \(n\), \(C\subset\mathbb{P}^{n-1}\), with a certain skew-symmetric \(n\times n\) matrix of quadratic forms related to the secant varieties of \(C\), introduced and studied by \textit{T. Fisher} [Algebra Number Theory 12, No. 9, 2123--2150 (2018; Zbl 1446.11107)]. Also the author shows that for odd \(n\), the generators of the ideal of the secant variety of \(C\) of codimension \(3\) give a Cremona transformation of \(\mathbb{P}^{n-1}\), generalizing the quadro-cubic Cremona transformation of \(\mathbb{P}^4\). This transformation is identified with the one considered in [\textit{A. Polishchuk}, Int. Math. Res. Not. 1998, No. 13, 682--703 (1998; Zbl 0933.14016)] and the author finds explicit formulas for the inverse transformation and polynomial formulas for Cremona transformations from [loc. cit.] associated with higher rank bundles on \(C\). This paper is organized as follows. The first Section is an introduction to the subject and statement of the results. Section 2 deals with some preliminaries about quadratic Poisson brackets, formula for Feigin-Odesskii bracket, secant varieties, syzygies and skew-symmetric matrices of linear forms. Section 3 is devoted to the proofs of the results.

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