Lax pairs for new Z_N-symmetric coset -models and their Yang-Baxter deformations
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Publication:2155264
Formal methods and deformations in algebraic geometry (14D15) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Kähler manifolds (32Q15) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)
Abstract: Two-dimensional -models with -symmetric homogeneous target spaces have been shown to be classically integrable when introducing WZ-terms in a particular way. This article continues the search for new models of this type now allowing some kinetic terms to be absent, analogously to the Green-Schwarz superstring -model on -symmetric homogeneous spaces. A list of such integrable -symmetric (super)coset -models for and their Lax pairs is presented. For arbitrary , a big class of integrable models is constructed that includes both the known pure spinor and Green-Schwarz superstring on -symmetric cosets. Integrable Yang-Baxter deformations of this class of -symmetric (super)coset -models can be constructed in same way as in the known - or -cases. Deformations based on solutions of the modified classical Yang-Baxter equation, the so-called -deformation, require deformation of the constants defining the Lagrangian and the corresponding Lax pair. Homogeneous Yang-Baxter deformations (i.e. those based on solutions to the classical Yang-Baxter equation) leave the equations of motion and consequently the Lax pair invariant and are expected to be classically equivalent to the undeformed model. As an example, the relationship between -symmetric homogeneous spaces and nearly (para-)K"ahler geometries is revisited. Confirming existing literature it is shown that the integrable choice of WZ-term in the -symmetric coset -model associated to a nearly K"ahler background gives an imaginary contribution to the action.
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