On the long-time behavior for a damped Navier-Stokes-Bardina model

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2022028MaRDI QIDQ2155708zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Oscar Jarrín, Manuel Fernando Cortez

Publication date 15 July 2022

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.07070

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotically and orbital stabilityBardina's modelglobal attractorNavier-Stokes equationsstationary solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Attractors (35B41) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05)

Abstract: In this paper, we consider a damped Navier-Stokes-Bardina model posed on the whole three-dimensional. These equations have an important physical motivation and they arise from some oceanic model. From the mathematical point of view, they write down as the well-know Navier-Stokes equations with an additional nonlocal operator in their nonlinear transport term, and moreover, with an additional damping term depending of a parameter $$. We study first the existence and uniqueness of global in time weak solutions in the energy space. Thereafter, our main objective is to describe the long time behavior of these solutions. For this, we use some tools in the theory of dynamical systems to prove the existence of a global attractor, which is a compact subset in the energy space attracting all the weak solutions when the time goes to infinity. Moreover, we derive an upper bound for the fractal dimension of the global attractor associated to these equations. Finally, we find a range of values for the damping parameter $$, where we are able to give an acutely description of the internal structure of the global attractor. More precisely, we prove that the global attractor only contains the stationary (time-independing) solution of the damped Navier-Stokes-Bardina equations.

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Cited in

(4)

• The long-time behavior of 2D nonautonomous \(g\)-Navier-Stokes equations with weak dampness and time delay
• Mathematical study of a new Navier-Stokes-alpha model with nonlinear filter equation. I.
• Asymptotic behavior in time of a generalized Navier-Stokes-alpha model
• Global well-posedness of the three-dimensional viscous and inviscid simplified Bardina turbulence models

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