Self-interfering dynamics in Bose-Einstein condensates with engineered dispersions

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2022.128218MaRDI QIDQ2157626zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jin Su, Hao Lyu, Yongping Zhang

Publication date 22 July 2022

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.05722

zbMATH Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensatesoptical latticesself-interferencespin-orbit coupling

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orbital mechanics (70M20) Ion traps (78A37) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25) Phase-space methods including Wigner distributions, etc. applied to problems in quantum mechanics (81S30) Dispersion theory, dispersion relations arising in quantum theory (81U30) Atomic physics (81V45) Bosonic systems in quantum theory (81V73) Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26)

Abstract: Optical lattice and spin-orbit coupling are typical experimental approaches to engineer dispersion. We reveal a self-interfering dynamics in a noninteracting Bose-Einstein condensate with the engineered dispersion by optical lattice or spin-orbit coupling. The self-interference results from the co-occupation of positive and negative effect mass regimes in the engineered dispersion. The physical origination of the self-interference is explained by the Wigner distribution function of the self-interfering wave-packet. We characterize detail features of the self-interference pattern.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1194100 (Why is no real title available?)
• Solid state physics.

Cited in

(2)

• BEC dynamics in a double-well with interferometric feedback
• Matter-wave interference in Bose-Einstein condensates: A dispersive hydrodynamic perspective

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