Structure of the nearly-degenerate manifold of lattice quasiholes on a torus

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2022.128259MaRDI QIDQ2157665zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Z. Zeybek, R. O. Umucalılar

Publication date 22 July 2022

Published in Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.11078

zbMATH Keywords

topological degeneracyfractional Chern insulatorsHofstadter-Hubbard modelmany-body Chern numberquasiholes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of association (correlation, canonical correlation, etc.) (62H20) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55)

Abstract: We study the nearly-degenerate quasihole manifold of the bosonic Hofstadter-Hubbard model on a torus, known to host the lattice analog of the Laughlin state at filling fraction $u=1/2$. Away from $u=1/2$ and in the presence of both localized and delocalized quasiholes, the ratio between the numerically calculated many-body Chern number for certain groups of states and the number of states in the relevant group turns out to be constant for this manifold, which is also manifested in the density profile as the depleted charge of localized quasiholes. Inspired by a zero-mode counting formula derivable from a generalized Pauli principle, we employ a combinatorial scheme to account for the splittings in the manifold, allowing us to interpret some groups of states as the quasihole excitations corresponding to filling fractions lower than $u=1/2$. In this scheme, the many-body Chern number of subgroups appears as a simple combinatorial factor.

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Cites work

• Non-abelian anyons and topological quantum computation
• ‘‘Fractional statistics’’ in arbitrary dimensions: A generalization of the Pauli principle

Cited in

(5)

• Bosonic fractional quantum Hall states on the torus from conformal field theory
• Corrigendum to: ``Structure of the nearly-degenerate manifold of lattice quasiholes on a torus
• Quasi-one-dimensional Hall physics in the Harper-Hofstadter-Mott model
• The quantization of a toric manifold is given by the integer lattice points in the moment polytope
• Continuum limit of lattice quasielectron wavefunctions

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