Exact solution of the _2³ finite matrix model

Abstract: We find the exact solutions of the

P h i_{2}^{3}

finite matrix model (Grosse-Wulkenhaar model). In the

P h i_{2}^{3}

finite matrix model, multipoint correlation functions are expressed as

G_{| a_{1}^{1} l d o t s a_{N_{1}}^{1} | l d o t s | a_{1}^{B} l d o t s a_{N_{B}}^{B} |}

. The

d i s p l a y s t y l e s u m_{i = 1}^{B} N_{i}

-point function denoted by

G_{| a_{1}^{1} l d o t s a_{N_{1}}^{1} | l d o t s | a_{1}^{B} l d o t s a_{N_{B}}^{B} |}

is given by the sum over all Feynman diagrams (ribbon graphs) on Riemann surfaces with

B

-boundaries, and each

| a_{1}^{i} c d o t s a_{N_{i}}^{i} |

corresponds to the Feynman diagrams having

N_{i}

-external lines from the

i

-th boundary. It is known that any

G_{| a_{1}^{1} l d o t s a_{N_{1}}^{1} | l d o t s | a_{1}^{B} l d o t s a_{N_{B}}^{B} |}

can be expressed using

G_{| a^{1} | l d o t s | a^{n} |}

type

n

-point functions. Thus we focus on rigorous calculations of

G_{| a^{1} | l d o t s | a^{n} |}

. The formula for

G_{| a^{1} | l d o t s | a^{n} |}

is obtained, and it is achieved by using the partition function

m a t h c a l Z [J]

calculated by the Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber integral. We give

G_{| a |}

,

G_{| a b |}

,

G_{| a | b |}

, and

G_{| a | b | c |}

as the specific simple examples. All of them are described by using the Airy functions.

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