Viro-Zvonilov inequalities for flexible curves on an almost complex four-dimensional manifold

DOI10.1134/S1995080222060348MaRDI QIDQ2172900zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors V. I. Zvonilov

Publication date 19 September 2022

Published in Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03088

zbMATH Keywords

almost complex manifold with anti-holomorphic involutioncyclic branched coveringflexible curvereal algebraic curve on surfacereal membranes and homology classes of covering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Special algebraic curves and curves of low genus (14H45) Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry (14N10) Topology of real algebraic varieties (14P25) Almost complex manifolds (32Q60) General geometric structures on manifolds (almost complex, almost product structures, etc.) (53C15) Realizing cycles by submanifolds (57R95)

Abstract: The restrictions on the topology of nonsingular plane projective real algebraic curves of odd degree, obtained by O. Viro and the author in the paper published in the early 90s, are extended to flexible curves lying on an almost complex four-dimensional manifold. Some examples of real algebraic surfaces and real curves on them prove the sharpness of the obtained inequalities. In addition, it is proved that a compact Lie group smooth action can be lifted to a cyclic branched covering space $ildeX$ over a closed four-dimensional manifold, and a sufficient condition for $H_1(ildeX)=0$ was found.

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